Second Phase of Brahmaputra Riverfront Development Project

The second phase of the Brahmaputra Riverfront Development Project is expected to begin soon, with Guwahati Smart City Limited (GSCL) initiating preparations related to budget allocation, environmental clearances and necessary approvals.

About the Brahmaputra Riverfront Development Project

• The project is being implemented by Guwahati Smart City Limited (GSCL) under the broader framework of the Smart Cities Mission, launched by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs.
• It aims to transform the banks of the Brahmaputra River into a modern public space while promoting tourism, recreation and sustainable urban development.
• The project seeks to improve the city’s relationship with the river through enhanced public access, beautification and ecological conservation.

Key Features of the Project

• The proposed riverfront development covers a 6.3-kilometre stretch from Raj Bhawan to Chakreshwar Temple.
• The first phase, covering about 1.2 kilometres, has already been completed at an estimated cost of ₹327 crore.
• The upcoming phase will pass through culturally and religiously significant sites, including the Sukreswar Temple, requiring careful planning and environmental assessment.

Expected Benefits

• The project is expected to create a major recreational and tourism hub in Guwahati.
• It will provide facilities for walking, jogging, cultural activities and public gatherings along the riverbank.
• Improved urban infrastructure can boost local businesses and strengthen Guwahati’s position as the gateway to Northeast India.

Concerns and Challenges

• Environmental experts and residents have raised concerns regarding the impact of extensive illumination on birds and riverine biodiversity.
• Ensuring protection of cultural heritage sites and maintaining ecological balance will be crucial.
• Proper monitoring and civic management are necessary to prevent misuse of public spaces and ensure sustainable development.

Exam Hook (Prelims)

Q. The Smart Cities Mission was launched under which Ministry?

• (a) Ministry of Home Affairs
• (b) Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
• (c) Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
• (d) Ministry of Jal Shakti

Answer: (b) Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs

One-Line Wrap

The Brahmaputra Riverfront Development Project represents a major step towards sustainable urban transformation in Guwahati, balancing tourism, heritage conservation and environmental protection.