The United Kingdom’s Carrier Strike Group (CSG), led by aircraft carrier HMS Prince of Wales, commenced Exercise Konkan-25 with the Indian Navy in the Western Indian Ocean.

  •  This maritime drill — part of the larger bilateral engagement — represents a major step in strengthening the India–UK defence and maritime partnership in the Indo-Pacific region.

About Exercise Konkan

  • Exercise Konkan is a bilateral naval exercise between the Indian Navy and the Royal Navy (UK), first held in 2004.
  • Traditionally biennial, it aims to enhance interoperability, cooperation, and mutual trust between the two navies.
  • The 2025 edition marks the first-ever participation of both nations’ Carrier Strike Groups (CSGs) — the UK’s HMS Prince of Wales and India’s INS Vikrant.

Key Highlights of Exercise Konkan-25

  • Location: Western Indian Ocean (off India’s western coast)
  • Participants:
    • India: Carrier Battle Group led by INS Vikrant, supported by destroyers, frigates, submarines, and air assets.
    • United Kingdom: HMS Prince of Wales-led CSG, with participation from Norway and Japan as partner nations under Operation Highmast.
  • Structure of the Exercise: The exercise will be conducted in two phases i.e. Harbour Phase and Sea Phase.

MCQs

Q. With reference to Exercise Konkan-25, consider the following statements:

  1. It is the first edition to feature Carrier Strike Groups (CSGs) from both India and the UK.
  2. Exercise Konkan is an annual naval engagement conducted in the Bay of Bengal.
  3. The 2025 edition includes participation from Japan and Norway as partner nations.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (b)

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