| Relevance: GS-II (Indian Constitution, Judiciary, Transparency, e-Governance) | Source: Supreme Court Updates, 2026 |
1 · What is the news?
| Today, anyone can sit at home and watch Supreme Court or High Court hearings live on their phones. This is a great step for transparency. However, a major problem has started: people are cutting short, out-of-context video clips (or “reels”) and sharing them on social media to mock or troll judges and lawyers.
To stop this disrespect, the Supreme Court is creating a new rulebook (protocol). They do not want to hide the truth, but they want to stop the spread of fake, edited videos. Soon, if anyone wants to share a court video on platforms like WhatsApp or Facebook, they must use the authentic, official version directly from the court’s archives. This ensures that the dignity of the courts is protected while keeping justice visible to the common citizen. |
2 · From Open Justice to Viral Trolling
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Step 1: The Doors Open
To make the justice system transparent, courts started livestreaming their important hearings on YouTube for the general public. |
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Step 2: The Viral Misuse
Instead of learning, users started editing short, sensationalized clips to troll lawyers and judges, putting unfair pressure on them. |
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Step 3: The Temporary Ban (July 2026)
The Supreme Court temporarily banned people from downloading and sharing these videos without official permission, angering transparency activists. |
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Step 4: The Middle Path
To balance freedom and respect, the SC is now making a rule: you can share court videos, but only the unedited, official versions from the court archives. |
3 · Key Legal Concepts
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Swapnil Tripathi Case (2018)
The Landmark Judgement
This was the historic case where the Supreme Court first allowed the livestreaming of important cases, declaring that justice must be seen by the public.
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Article 145
Rule-Making Power
This Article of the Constitution gives the Supreme Court the special power to frame its own rules and procedures, including how its videos are shared online.
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Fundamental Rights
Right to Know
Watching court proceedings is a part of our Right to Access Justice (Article 21) and our Freedom of Speech and Right to Know (Article 19).
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The Danger of Sensationalism
Why Control is Needed
Unregulated videos can leak sensitive information about family disputes or national security. It also puts pressure on judges to act for the camera rather than the law.
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| UPSC Prelims Quick Facts: Court Livestreaming | ||||||||
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| MCQ Practice Question |
Q. With reference to the livestreaming of court proceedings in India, consider the following statements:
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? |
Answer: (a) 1 and 2 only
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