In a major archaeological development, researchers have uncovered rare artefacts at Embrudisa village in Dima Hasao district of Assam.

• The excavation was led by Dr Shringdao Langthasa in collaboration with the District Museum, Haflong.

Key Discoveries

The excavation at a newly identified stone jar site revealed:

• Handmade and wheel-made pottery fragments
• Metal objects such as a dao (traditional blade) and arrowhead
• A probable spearhead
• Bangles, beads, and ornaments
• Charcoal remains and bone fragments
• A miniature metallic object shaped like a vessel, possibly of ritual significance

The artefacts have been transferred to the Haflong District Museum for documentation and scientific study.

Why is it Important?

• The site appears to be linked to the megalithic tradition, which refers to ancient cultures that built large stone structures for burial or ritual purposes.
• Charcoal and bone samples will undergo laboratory analysis to establish a scientific chronology.
• If successfully dated, it could become the first scientifically dated megalithic site in Assam, marking a landmark in the State’s archaeological history.

Exam Hook

With reference to Megalithic Culture in India, consider the following statements:

1. Megalithic sites are associated with large stone structures used for burial or ritual purposes.
2. Scientific dating methods such as carbon dating can help establish the age of such sites.
3. Megalithic culture in India was limited only to South India.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (a) 1 and 2 only

One-line wrap: The Embrudisa discovery in Dima Hasao may open a new chapter in understanding Assam’s ancient megalithic heritage.

SOURCE