Relevance: GS-2 (Governance, Digital Policy) • Source: PIB, MeitY

1. The News

India hosted the Internet Governance Forum 2025 in New Delhi, bringing together government, industry, civil society and academia to discuss the future of a trusted, resilient and inclusive digital ecosystem. The theme for 2025 focused on “Responsible AI, Digital Trust and Secure Internet Infrastructure.”

2. What is IIGF?

  • A multi-stakeholder forum established under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY).
  • India’s national chapter aligned to the United Nations Internet Governance Forum (UN-IGF).
  • Platform to deliberate on issues related to internet governance, data protection, cyber security, digital economy, and emerging technologies.
  • Supports India’s role in shaping global digital governance norms.

3. Key Outcomes & Significance

Outcome / Focus AreaWhy It Matters
Responsible AI frameworkHelps India evolve ethical AI norms aligned with global standards.
Digital trust & cyber resilienceEnhances capacity to counter cyber-frauds and safeguard critical infrastructure.
Inclusive digital growthReaffirms commitment to bridging digital divide (women, rural areas).
Support for Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI)Boosts India Stack as a model for Global South cooperation.
Strengthened global cooperationPositions India as a leader in shaping internet governance.

UPSC Prelims Practice Question

Q. The India Internet Governance Forum (IIGF) is best described as:

(a) A statutory regulator for digital platforms
(b) A multi-stakeholder national forum aligned to the UN-IGF
(c) A cyber-security command under MeitY
(d) An intergovernmental treaty mechanism

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