Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 22 September 2025 laid the foundation for and inaugurated a set of major infrastructure and power sector projects in Arunachal Pradesh worth ₹5,125.37 crore. These projects aim to improve energy security, foster connectivity, and boost tourism and local economy in this strategically important northeastern state.

Key Projects Unveiled

  • Tato-I Hydropower Project (Shi Yomi district):
    Capacity ~186 MW, joint venture between Arunachal Pradesh government and NEEPCO. Cost: ₹1,750 crore. Expected to generate ~802 million units of electricity annually.
  • Heo Hydropower Project (Shi Yomi district):
    Capacity ~240 MW, also by the state government & NEEPCO. Cost: ₹1,939 crore. Expected annual generation: ~1,000 million units.
  • Convention Centre in Tawang:
    To be built under the PM-DevINE scheme, cost about ₹145.37 crore. It will have a seating capacity of ~1,500 people, and will adhere to international standards to support culture and tourism.
  • Additional infrastructure projects worth over ₹1,290 crore covering sectors like connectivity, health, and fire safety were also launched.

Significance

  • Strengthens regional power infrastructure and reduces dependence on external supply by increasing local hydroelectric capacity.
  • Boosts tourism and cultural infrastructure (e.g., Tawang convention centre) in border areas, which has strategic and economic importance.
  • Improves connectivity, health, and safety infrastructure, which helps overall human development in remote areas.

Q. Consider the following statements regarding the Tato-I Hydropower Project:

  1. It is located in Shi Yomi district of Arunachal Pradesh.
  2. It has a proposed capacity of 186 MW.
  3. It is a joint venture between the Arunachal Pradesh Government and NEEPCO.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

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