The National Science Centre (NSC) Guwahati, a unit under the National Council of Science Museums (NCSM), Ministry of Culture, Government of India, has achieved a major milestone by inaugurating its indigenously built Tilted Dome Theatre

  • The facility aims to revolutionize experiential science learning in the Northeast region.

Key Features and Significance

  • Indigenous Development: A central highlight is that the 10-meter dome theatre was designed and constructed in-house by the NSC’s own team, proving the technical capabilities of local engineers and craftsmen for advanced scientific infrastructure projects. 
    • This approach promotes self-reliance and reduces reliance on external agencies.
  • Experiential Learning Platform: The theatre is intended to serve as a dynamic platform that transforms how visitors, especially students, experience science and the cosmos. 
    • The immersive nature of the tilted dome enhances engagement, making complex scientific concepts more accessible and exciting.
  • Focus on Astronomy: The launch was marked by the screening of VOYAGER: The Never-Ending Journey, an award-winning documentary on NASA’s historic Voyager missions, available in English, Hindi, and Assamese. 
  • Institutional Context: The NSC Guwahati, established in 1994 as a Regional Science Centre, is part of the largest network of science centres/museums globally under the NCSM, whose mandate includes the popularization of science and technology to foster a spirit of scientific enquiry and creativity.

Alignment with National Policy

  • The inauguration aligns with the objectives of the New Education Policy (NEP), which emphasizes hands-on, activity-based learning to foster scientific temper among students. 
  • Furthermore, it supports the larger Central government push to expand science communication and infrastructure under schemes like the Scheme for Promotion of Culture of Science (SPoCS).
  • The theatre, with a capacity of up to 50 people, is expected to significantly increase visitor footfall, turning the centre into a vital hub for non-formal science education in the region.

Planetariums and centers in Assam

1. Major Hub (State-Level)

  • Guwahati Planetarium: Located in Uzan Bazar, Guwahati, it is the first and largest planetarium in Northeast India (established 1994). It uses a unique Hybrid Planetarium Projection System (a combination of Chronos star field projector and digital HD video projectors).
  • National Science Centre (NSC): Located in Khanapara, Guwahati, it is a unit of the National Council of Science Museums under the Ministry of Culture and functions as the apex regional science hub.

2. Other-Regional Science Centres & Planetariums

Other operational or near-operational sub-regional facilities include:

  • Jorhat Science Centre & Planetarium
  • Kokrajhar Planetarium and Science Centre
  • Lakhimpur Planetarium (often referred to as Science Centre-cum-Planetarium)
  • Nalbari Planetarium:The first 3D planetarium in Assam

Exam Hook: Prelims Question

Q. With reference to the National Council of Science Museums (NCSM) and its initiatives in the Northeast, consider the following statements:

  1. The NSC Guwahati is a unit of the NCSM, which operates under the Ministry of Science and Technology.
  2. The recently inaugurated Tilted Dome Theatre in Guwahati is significant because it was indigenously built by the NSC team.
  3. The NCSM primarily uses its network of science centres to supplement formal science education and promote scientific temper.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(A) 1 and 2 only                (B) 2 and 3 only

(C) 1 and 3 only               (D) 1, 2, and 3

Correct Answer: (B) 2 and 3 only

(Statement 1 is incorrect; NSC is a unit of NCSM, which operates under the Ministry of Culture, not the Ministry of Science and Technology.)

One Line Wrap: The indigenously built Tilted Dome Theatre at NSC Guwahati marks a significant achievement for the National Council of Science Museums in advancing engaging, high-tech science communication and experiential learning in the Northeast.

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